The three cold kittens

Purpose

This problem solving activity has a number (multiplication and division) focus.

Achievement Objectives
NA1-1: Use a range of counting, grouping, and equal-sharing strategies with whole numbers and fractions.
Student Activity

Decorative image of three kittens.Mother Cat is making mittens for her three cold kittens.

It takes two balls of wool to make mittens for one kitten.

How many balls of wool will Mother Cat need to make mittens for three little kittens?

If one ball of wool costs $2, how much money will the three sets of mittens cost to make?

Specific Learning Outcomes
  • Count groups of two.
  • Use equipment to model and add sets of twos.
Description of Mathematics

This problem involves repeated addition or skip counting in twos. These strategies underpin multiplication.

Required Resource Materials
Activity

The Problem

Mother Cat is making mittens for her three cold kittens. It takes two balls of wool to make mittens for one kitten. How many balls of wool will Mother Cat need to make mittens for three little kittens?

If one ball of wool costs $2, how much money will the three sets of mittens cost to make?

Teaching Sequence

  1. Introduce this problem by reading the poem "3 little kittens who lost their mittens" (available online).
  2. Pose the problem to the class.
  3. Ask the students to identify the important information given in the problem. Highlight the key terms in the problem.
  4. Brainstorm for ways to solve the problem and record their solutions. Students could use the counters to represent the wool balls, and could draw the kittens.
  5. As the students work on the problem, ask them to explain the strategy they are using:
    Tell me what you are doing?
    How is that helping you solve the problem?
    How many mittens could you make with those balls of wool?
  6. Share the solutions.

Extension

Vary the number of kittens, balls of wool per set of mittens, and/or cost of each ball of wool. The solution will be dependent on the numbers used.

Solution

Students will record their solutions in a variety of ways. Six balls of wool are needed.

Three sets of mittens will cost $12. Students may use play money or other materials such as counters to model this.

Attachments

Printed from https://nzmaths.co.nz/resource/three-cold-kittens at 4:39pm on the 20th April 2024