This problem solving activity has a number focus.
One third of the animals in the barn are chickens. The rest are pigs.
There are 20 legs in all.
How many pigs are there?
The focus of this problem is on fractional parts of a set. The problem encourages students to approach fraction operations through number sense and logical thinking rather than through the memorisation of rules. Other contexts for this problem could include bicycles, tricycles and a number of wheels, or spiders and bugs, and a number of legs.
One third of the animals in the barn are chickens. The rest are pigs. There are 20 legs in all. How many pigs are there?
Write your own barn fraction problem which has 6 as the answer.
4 pigs
One way to do this problem is to use a table. Before we start though, notice that: (1) if one third of the animals are chickens, then two thirds are pigs, and (2) since there are a whole number of chickens, there must be three times a whole number of animals.
animals | chickens | pigs | legs |
3 | 1 | 2 | 10 |
6 | 2 | 4 | 20 |
Noticing part (2) makes it possible to get the answer very quickly.
Printed from https://nzmaths.co.nz/resource/legs-barn at 4:28pm on the 26th April 2024